SQL
is the set of commands that programs and users may use to access data within
the database that supports it.
Application programs and database tools often allow users to access the
database without directly using SQL, however, these applications also translate
the actions into SQL under the hood.
SQL
has its root in the paper, “A Relational model of data for Large Shared Data
Banks” ,published by DR E. F. Codd in june 1970 in the association of computer
machinery (ACM) journal, Communications of the ACM. incidentally , the paper is
also contained Codd’s model, which is now accepted as the definitive model for
relational database management systems(RDBMS).
·SQL
stands for Structured Query Language
·SQL
allows you to access a data base
·SQL
is an ANSI standard computer language
·SQL
can execute queries against database
·SQL
can retrieve data from a database
·SQL
can insert new records in a database
·SQL
can delete records from a database
·SQL
can update records in a database
·SQL
is easy to learn
The
SQL commands can be categorised in different groups for convenience. They are;
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